haploid cells

haploid cells
гаплоидты жасушалар

Ecology English-Kazakh dictionary. 2013.

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  • haploid — 1. adjective Of a cell having a single set of unpaired chromosomes, such as a gamete. 2. noun A cell which is haploid; an organism, such as a fungus, with haploid cells …   Wiktionary

  • Haploid — Hap loid (h[a^]p loid), a. [NL., fr. Gr. aplo os simple.] (Biol.) having half the number of chromosomes normally present in somatic cells; having only one chromosome of each type, and therefore having only one complete set of genes; Contrasted… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • haploid — Denoting the number of chromosomes in sperm or ova, which is half the number in somatic (diploid) cells; the h. number in normal human beings is 23. SYN: monoploid. [G. haplos, simple, + eidos, appearance] * * * hap·loid hap .lȯid adj …   Medical dictionary

  • haploid — monoploid; adj. describing cells, nuclei, or organisms that have a single set of unpaired chromosomes. In humans the gametes are haploid following meiosis. Compare: diploid, triploid Derivatives: haploid n …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Cells, germ — The eggs and sperm are the germ cells: the reproductive cells. Each mature germ cell is haploid in that it has a single set of 23 chromosomes containing half the usual amount of DNA and half the usual number of genes. Except for the eggs and… …   Medical dictionary

  • Cells, reproductive — The eggs and sperm are the reproductive cells. Each mature reproductive cell is haploid in that it has a single set of 23 chromosomes containing half the usual amount of DNA. Except for the eggs and sperm, each cell in the human body there are… …   Medical dictionary

  • haploid nucleus — a cell nucleus containing half of the number of chromosomes typical of the somatic cells of a particular species …   Medical dictionary

  • Reproductive cells — The eggs and sperm are the reproductive cells. Each mature reproductive cell is haploid in that it has a single set of 23 chromosomes containing half the usual amount of DNA. Except for the eggs and sperm, each cell in the human body there are… …   Medical dictionary

  • Mating of yeast — The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a simple single celled eukaryote with both a diploid and haploid mode of existence. The mating of yeast only occurs between haploids, which can be either the a or α (alpha) mating type and thus display simple …   Wikipedia

  • Meiosis — Not to be confused with miosis, mitosis, or myositis. For the figure of speech, see meiosis (figure of speech). Events involving meiosis, showing chromosomal crossover Meiosis (pronounced /maɪˈoʊsɨs/&# …   Wikipedia

  • Ploidy — Haplo redirects here. For the fictional character, see The Death Gate Cycle. For the aquarium fishes, see Haplochromini. Diploid cells have two homologous copies of each chromosome. Ploidy is the number of sets of chromosomes in a biological cell …   Wikipedia

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